7.8 CVE-2025-37752

Enriched by CISA Buffer Overflow Patch
 

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net_sched: sch_sfq: move the limit validation It is not sufficient to directly validate the limit on the data that the user passes as it can be updated based on how the other parameters are changed. Move the check at the end of the configuration update process to also catch scenarios where the limit is indirectly updated, for example with the following configurations: tc qdisc add dev dummy0 handle 1: root sfq limit 2 flows 1 depth 1 tc qdisc add dev dummy0 handle 1: root sfq limit 2 flows 1 divisor 1 This fixes the following syzkaller reported crash: ------------[ cut here ]------------ UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in net/sched/sch_sfq.c:203:6 index 65535 is out of range for type 'struct sfq_head[128]' CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 3037 Comm: syz.2.16 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 12/27/2024 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x201/0x300 lib/dump_stack.c:120 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xf5/0x120 lib/ubsan.c:429 sfq_link net/sched/sch_sfq.c:203 [inline] sfq_dec+0x53c/0x610 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:231 sfq_dequeue+0x34e/0x8c0 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:493 sfq_reset+0x17/0x60 net/sched/sch_sfq.c:518 qdisc_reset+0x12e/0x600 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1035 tbf_reset+0x41/0x110 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:339 qdisc_reset+0x12e/0x600 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1035 dev_reset_queue+0x100/0x1b0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1311 netdev_for_each_tx_queue include/linux/netdevice.h:2590 [inline] dev_deactivate_many+0x7e5/0xe70 net/sched/sch_generic.c:1375
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-37752

Categories

CWE-129 : Improper Validation of Array Index
The product uses untrusted input when calculating or using an array index, but the product does not validate or incorrectly validates the index to ensure the index references a valid position within the array. The most common condition situation leading to an out-of-bounds array index is the use of loop index variables as buffer indexes. If the end condition for the loop is subject to a flaw, the index can grow or shrink unbounded, therefore causing a buffer overflow or underflow. Another common situation leading to this condition is the use of a function's return value, or the resulting value of a calculation directly as an index in to a buffer. This weakness can be detected using dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the software using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The software's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results. Use tools that are integrated duringcompilation to insert runtime error-checking mechanismsrelated to memory safety errors, such as AddressSanitizer(ASan) for C/C++ [REF-1518]. Black box methods might not get the needed code coverage within limited time constraints, and a dynamic test might not produce any noticeable side effects even if it is successful. Use an input validation framework such as Struts or the OWASP ESAPI Validation API. Note that using a framework does not automatically address all input validation problems; be mindful of weaknesses that could arise from misusing the framework itself (CWE-1173). Be especially careful to validate all input when invoking code that crosses language boundaries, such as from an interpreted language to native code. This could create an unexpected interaction between the language boundaries. Ensure that you are not violating any of the expectations of the language with which you are interfacing. For example, even though Java may not be susceptible to buffer overflows, providing a large argument in a call to native code might trigger an overflow. Run your code using the lowest privileges that are required to accomplish the necessary tasks [REF-76]. If possible, create isolated accounts with limited privileges that are only used for a single task. That way, a successful attack will not immediately give the attacker access to the rest of the software or its environment. For example, database applications rarely need to run as the database administrator, especially in day-to-day operations. large ID in packet used as array index negative array index as argument to POP LIST command Integer signedness error leads to negative array index product does not properly track a count and a maximum number, which can lead to resultant array index overflow. Chain: device driver for packet-capturing software allows access to an unintended IOCTL with resultant array index error. Chain: array index error (CWE-129) leads to deadlock (CWE-833)

References


 

AFFECTED (from MITRE)


Vendor Product Versions
Linux Linux
  • e12f6013d0a69660e8b99bfe381b9546ae667328 < 8fadc871a42933aacb7f1ce9ed9a96485e2c9cf4 [affected]
  • 1e6d9d87626cf89eeffb4d943db12cb5b10bf961 < 7d62ded97db6b7c94c891f704151f372b1ba4688 [affected]
  • 1b562b7f9231432da40d12e19786c1bd7df653a7 < 6c589aa318023690f1606c666a7fb5f4c1c9c219 [affected]
  • 35d0137305ae2f97260a9047f445bd4434bd6cc7 < 1348214fa042a71406964097e743c87a42c85a49 [affected]
  • 833e9a1c27b82024db7ff5038a51651f48f05e5e < d2718324f9e329b10ddc091fba5a0ba2b9d4d96a [affected]
  • 7d8947f2153ee9c5ab4cb17861a11cc45f30e8c4 < f86293adce0c201cfabb283ef9d6f21292089bb8 [affected]
  • 7fefc294204f10a3405f175f4ac2be16d63f135e < 5e5e1fcc1b8ed57f902c424c5d9b328a3a19073d [affected]
  • 10685681bafce6febb39770f3387621bf5d67d0b < b36a68192037d1614317a09b0d78c7814e2eecf9 [affected]
  • 10685681bafce6febb39770f3387621bf5d67d0b < b3bf8f63e6179076b57c9de660c9f80b5abefe70 [affected]
  • 6.1.129 < 6.1.135 [affected]
  • 6.6.76 < 6.6.88 [affected]
  • 6.12.13 < 6.12.24 [affected]
  • 6.13.2 < 6.13.12 [affected]
Linux Linux
  • 6.14 [affected]
  • < 6.14 [unaffected]
  • 6.1.135 ≤ 6.1.* [unaffected]
  • 6.6.88 ≤ 6.6.* [unaffected]
  • 6.12.24 ≤ 6.12.* [unaffected]
  • 6.13.12 ≤ 6.13.* [unaffected]
  • 6.14.3 ≤ 6.14.* [unaffected]
  • 6.15 ≤ * [unaffected]
© 2022 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.

CPE

cpe start end
Configuration 1
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* >= 6.1.129 < 6.1.135
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* >= 6.6.76 < 6.6.88
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* >= 6.12.13 < 6.12.24
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* >= 6.13.2 < 6.13.12
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* >= 6.14 < 6.14.3
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.15:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Configuration 2
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*


REMEDIATION


Patch

Url
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1348214fa042a71406964097e743c87a42c85a49
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e5e1fcc1b8ed57f902c424c5d9b328a3a19073d
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6c589aa318023690f1606c666a7fb5f4c1c9c219
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d62ded97db6b7c94c891f704151f372b1ba4688
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8fadc871a42933aacb7f1ce9ed9a96485e2c9cf4
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b36a68192037d1614317a09b0d78c7814e2eecf9
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b3bf8f63e6179076b57c9de660c9f80b5abefe70
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2718324f9e329b10ddc091fba5a0ba2b9d4d96a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f86293adce0c201cfabb283ef9d6f21292089bb8


EXPLOITS


Exploit-db.com

id description date
No known exploits

POC Github

Url
No known exploits

Other Nist (github, ...)

Url
No known exploits


CAPEC


Common Attack Pattern Enumerations and Classifications

id description severity
100 Overflow Buffers
Very High