8.2 CVE-2025-41450
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Danfoss AKSM8xxA Series.This issue affects Danfoss AK-SM 8xxA Series prior to version 4.2
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-41450
Categories
CWE-305 : Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness
The authentication algorithm is sound, but the implemented mechanism can be bypassed as the result of a separate weakness that is primary to the authentication error. The provided password is only compared against the first character of the real password. The password is not properly checked, which allows remote attackers to bypass access controls by sending a 1-byte password that matches the first character of the real password. Chain: Forum software does not properly initialize an array, which inadvertently sets the password to a single character, allowing remote attackers to easily guess the password and gain administrative privileges.
References
d7ff35af-cf88-454c-bab9-af60602f10f8
CPE
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REMEDIATION
EXPLOITS
Exploit-db.com
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POC Github
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Other Nist (github, ...)
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CAPEC
Common Attack Pattern Enumerations and Classifications
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