9.9 CVE-2025-68613

Enriched by CISA CISA Kev Catalog Patch Exploit
 

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Versions starting with 0.211.0 and prior to 1.120.4, 1.121.1, and 1.122.0 contain a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in their workflow expression evaluation system. Under certain conditions, expressions supplied by authenticated users during workflow configuration may be evaluated in an execution context that is not sufficiently isolated from the underlying runtime. An authenticated attacker could abuse this behavior to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the n8n process. Successful exploitation may lead to full compromise of the affected instance, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification of workflows, and execution of system-level operations. This issue has been fixed in versions 1.120.4, 1.121.1, and 1.122.0. Users are strongly advised to upgrade to a patched version, which introduces additional safeguards to restrict expression evaluation. If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only; and/or deploy n8n in a hardened environment with restricted operating system privileges and network access to reduce the impact of potential exploitation. These workarounds do not fully eliminate the risk and should only be used as short-term measures.
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-68613

Categories

CWE-913 : Improper Control of Dynamically-Managed Code Resources
Many languages offer powerful features that allow the programmer to dynamically create or modify existing code, or resources used by code such as variables and objects. While these features can offer significant flexibility and reduce development time, they can be extremely dangerous if attackers can directly influence these code resources in unexpected ways.

References


 

AFFECTED (from MITRE)


Vendor Product Versions
n8n-io n8n
  • >= 0.211.0, < 1.120.4 [affected]
  • = 1.121.0 [affected]
© 2022 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.

CPE

cpe start end
Configuration 1
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* >= 0.211.0 < 1.120.4
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:1.121.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*


REMEDIATION


Patch

Url
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/08f332015153decdda3c37ad4fcb9f7ba13a7c79
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/1c933358acef527ff61466e53268b41a04be1000
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/commit/39a2d1d60edde89674ca96dcbb3eb076ffff6316
https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-v98v-ff95-f3cp


EXPLOITS


Exploit-db.com

id description date
No known exploits

POC Github

Url
https://github.com/Ashwesker/Blackash-CVE-2025-68613
https://github.com/TheStingR/CVE-2025-68613-POC
https://github.com/TheStingR/CVE-2025-68613
https://github.com/nehkark/CVE-2025-68613
https://github.com/GnuTLam/POC-CVE-2025-68613
https://github.com/secjoker/CVE-2025-68613
https://github.com/JohannesLks/CVE-2025-68613-Python-Exploit
https://github.com/gagaltotal/n8n-cve-2025-68613

Other Nist (github, ...)

Url
https://www.akamai.com/blog/security-research/2026/feb/zerobot-malware-target...


CAPEC


Common Attack Pattern Enumerations and Classifications

id description severity
No entry